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Dipteryx odorata Willd.
FABACEAE
Comercial Name : Cumaru
Other Names : Camaru, Camaru-Ferro, Cambaru, Cambaru-Ferro, Champagne,
Cumaru-Amarelo, Cumaru-da-Folha-Grande,Cumaru-Escuro,
Cumaru-Ferro, Cumaru-Rosa, Cumaru-Roxo,
Cumaru-Verdadeiro, Cumbari, Cumbaru-Ferro, Muirapage.
Foreign Name :
Tonka (Guyana)
Faux Gaiac (French Guyana)
Charapilla (Peru)
Sarrapia (Venezuela, Colombia)
Ebo (Panama, Costa Rica, Honduras)
Ocurrence :
Brasil - AM/PA/RO, MT, MA
Others -Guyana, French Guyana, Surinam, Venezuela
General Charcteristics :
Color : chestnut Aspect : Unstressed Fiberous
Direction : Texture : average
Taste : indistinct Smell : unpleasant
Basic Density = 910 Kg/m3
Natural Durability :
Durabel - resistent to atack of fungus and marine xilofagos.
Treatability : difficult.
Processing Characteristics :
Surfacing : easy Sawing : difficult
Fixing: easy Finishing: good
Drying : easy with defects
Uses:
Civil Construction - Light External; Heavy External,Internal and Marine
Floors - Domestic
Furniture
Transport
Shipping
Veneers and Plywoods
| |
Green |
Dry |
English |
Green |
Dry |
Metric |
| Bending Strength |
19295 |
27270 |
psi |
1357 |
1917 |
kg/cm2 |
| Crushing Strength |
|
|
psi |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Max. Crushing Strength |
27270 |
9020 |
psi |
1917 |
634 |
kg/cm2 |
| Static Bending
(FSPL) |
|
|
psi |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Impact Strength |
|
39 |
inches |
|
99 |
cm |
| Stiffness |
2690 |
3030 |
1000
psi |
189 |
213 |
1000
kg/cm2 |
| Work to Maximum
Load |
|
|
inch-lbs/in3 |
|
|
cm-kg/cm3 |
| Hardness |
|
3540 |
lbs |
|
1606 |
kg |
| Shearing Strength |
|
|
psi |
|
|
kg/cm2 |
| Toughness |
|
265 |
inch-lbs |
|
305 |
cm-kg |
| Specific Gravity |
0.86 |
0.9 |
|
0.86 |
0.9 |
|
| Weight |
|
71 |
lbs/ft3 |
|
1138 |
kg/cm3 |
| Density (Air-Dry) |
|
71 |
lbs/ft3 |
|
1138 |
kg/cm3 |
| Radial Shrinkage |
|
5 |
% |
|
5 |
% |
| Tangential Shrinkage |
|
7.6 |
% |
|
7.6 |
% |
| Volumetric Shrinkage |
|
12 |
% |
|
12 |
% |
|
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